What are the main differences in behavior and needs between indoor and outdoor cats?

[Msadak]

Indoor and outdoor cats have distinct behavior and needs:

Indoor cats have a safer and more controlled environment but require stimulation to prevent boredom. They benefit from interactive play, scratching posts, and vertical spaces. Indoor cats have a lower risk of accidents, exposure to diseases, and encounters with predators. However, they may need additional mental and physical stimulation to prevent obesity and promote exercise.

Outdoor cats have more freedom and opportunities for natural behaviors like hunting. They can explore, climb, and bask in the sun. However, outdoor cats face greater risks, including traffic accidents, fights with other animals, exposure to diseases, and the potential for getting lost or stolen.

To meet their needs, outdoor cats should be supervised, and provided with proper identification, vaccinations, and regular veterinary care. Indoor cats benefit from environmental enrichment and playtime to keep them mentally and physically active.